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02.- World Heritage Convention
2009
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2008
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2007
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| 29 April
- Department
of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts: Media Release
– Boost for World Heritage Nomination of Australian Convict
Sites
The Australian Convict Sites are:
- Tasmania: Port Arthur Historic Site (Tasman Peninsula),
Cascades Female Factory (Hobart), Darlington Probation Station
(Maria Island), Coal Mines Historic Site (via Premadeyna)
and Brickendon–Woolmers Estates (near Longford).
- New South Wales: Old Government House and Domain (Parramatta),
Hyde Park Barracks (Sydney), Cockatoo Island Convict Site
(Sydney) and Old Great North Road (near Wiseman’s Ferry).
- Norfolk Island: Kingston and Arthur’s Vale Historic
Area.
- Western Australia: Fremantle Prison.
These sites are already included in the National Heritage List
and protected under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity
Conservation Act 1999. The Tasmanian Minister for Environment,
Parks, Heritage and the Arts, Michelle O’Byrne, welcomed
the news, saying this is an important step toward international
recognition of Australia’s convict heritage.
27 April
- Exhibition
of Satellite Photographs: What a sight! World Heritage seen from
Space
From 17/03/2009 09:00 to 07/05/2009 18:00. UNESCO Headquarters,
railings around the building (Suffren side) Paris, France
Humans have always tried to gain a better understanding of the
world they live in. Viewing the Earth from space offers a unique
opportunity to do so. The view of our planet from space shows
us the effects of human intervention. Looking through the lens
of Earth observation systems, we gain new insights. This may help
us to preserve the environment as well as our own human cultural
heritage, as well as to respond to new global challenges. This
exhibition, organized in the framework of the partnership between
UNESCO and the German Aerospace Centre (DLR) on the use of space
technologies in favour of World Heritage, shows the human fingerprint
on Earth through a selection of satellite photographs.
- Director-General
inaugurates the UNESCO-German Aerospace Centre Exhibition on World
Heritage sites seen from space
On 2nd April 2009, the Director-General of UNESCO, Mr Koïchiro
Matsuura, inaugurated the UNESCO-German Aerospace Centre Exhibition
on World Heritage sites seen from space, with Mr Johann-Dietrich
Worner, Chairman of the Executive Board of the German Aerospace
Centre. The exhibition, set up on the outer perimeter of UNESCO’s
headquarter building, consists of 30 beautiful satellite images
of World Heritage sites as diverse as Machu Picchu, Vatican City,
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park and Mount Kilimanjaro.
- Director-General
inaugurates exhibition celebrating re-installation of the Aksum
Obelisk
On 23 April 2009, the Director-General of UNESCO, Mr Koïchiro
Matsuura inaugurated an exhibition at UNESCO Headquarters celebrating
the successful reinstallation of the Aksum Obelisk in Ethiopia.
Entitled "Aksum Rediscovered: The Reinstallation of the Aksum
Obelisk", the exhibition features films and photographs documenting
key moments of the re-installation built around a structure which
recreates the exact volume of the 23.4 metre high stele. Also
present were Madam Tadelech Haile-Mikael, Ambassador and Permanent
Delegate of Ethiopia to UNESCO and Mr Giuseppe Moscato, Ambassador
and Permanent of Italy to UNESCO.
23 April
22 April
21 April
- UNESCO
presents exhibition on reconstruction of Aksum obelisk
An exhibition - photographs and a video installation - at UNESCO
will celebrate the reinstallation of the Aksum obelisk. The show
will give visitors a chance to learn about the history of the
Ethiopian site and to view the key stages of reinstalling the
monument, 24 metres high and weighing 150 tons. Open to the public
from 4 to 15 May (9 a.m. to 5.30 p.m.), the exhibition will be
inaugurated on 23 April by Koïchiro Matsuura, the Director-General
of UNESCO, in the presence of the Ethiopian and Italian ambassadors
to UNESCO, Tadelech Haile Mikael and Giuseppe Moscato.
- WHTour:
1001 Wonders - Aksum (Ethiopia)
1001wonders.org (formerly world-heritage-tour.org) is listing
1001 cultural and natural sites around the world and is documenting
them in panophotographies - immersive and interactive panoramic
images. Today 270 sites have been visited : 248
are available on this web site, 22 are currently
in post-production and will soon be uploaded. Altogether there
are 2048 panophotographies. This project is building
a museum atlas which is interactive, immersive, without border
and for educational purposes. It is also a testimony and a documentary
inventory of natural and cultural sites to future generations.
17 April
- UNESCO
presents exhibition on reconstruction of Aksum obelisk
An exhibition - photographs and a video installation - at UNESCO
will celebrate the reinstallation of the Aksum obelisk. The show
will give visitors a chance to learn about the history of the
Ethiopian site and to view the key stages of reinstalling the
monument, 24 metres high and weighing 150 tons. Open to the public
from 4 to 15 May (9 a.m. to 5.30 p.m.), the exhibition will be
inaugurated on 23 April by Koïchiro Matsuura, the Director-General
of UNESCO, in the presence of the Ethiopian and Italian ambassadors
to UNESCO, Tadelech Haile Mikael and Giuseppe Moscato.
- World
Heritage Centre signs agreement with INRAP for site conservation
On 2 April 2009 at UNESCO Headquarters in Paris Mr Francesco Bandarin,
Director of the UNESCO World Heritage Centre, signed an agreement
with INRAP, the French National Institute for Preventive Archaeological
Research (Institut national de recherches archéologiques
preventives). The Letter of Intent was signed by Mrs Nicole Pot,
Director of INRAP and Mr Jean-Paul Jacob, President of the Institute,
was also in attendance...
15 April
- Kenya World Heritage Sites in 360º
- <WHTour.org>:
Mount Kenya National Park/Natural Forest
- <WHTour.org>:
Lake Turkana National Parks
1001wonders.org (formerly world-heritage-tour.org) is listing
1001 cultural and natural sites around the world and is documenting
them in panophotographies - immersive and interactive panoramic
images. Today 270 sites have been visited : 248
are available on this web site, 22 are currently
in post-production and will soon be uploaded. Altogether there
are 2048 panophotographies. This project is building
a museum atlas which is interactive, immersive, without border
and for educational purposes. It is also a testimony and a documentary
inventory of natural and cultural sites to future generations.
- Monuments
of Nubia, past and future
In 1959, the governments of Egypt and Sudan asked UNESCO for assistance
in safeguarding monuments that the construction of the Aswan High
Dam threatened to submerge. This inspired a major campaign by
UNESCO to safeguard cultural heritage. The success of the Campaign
inspired the development and adoption in 1972 of UNESCO’s
World Heritage Convention and the inscription of sites on UNESCO’s
World Heritage List on which the Nubian Monuments from Abu Simbel
to Philae were inscribed in 1979. To mark the 50th anniversary
of the appeal to save the monuments of Nubia, UNESCO’s office
in Cairo organized a conference in cooperation with the Egyptian
and Sudanese ministries of culture.
- World
Heritage Rainforests in Madagascar threatened by illegal logging
and trafficking of precious wood
UNESCO was recently informed of two serious threats at the Marojejy
and Masoala national parks in the north of Madagascar, which are
part of the recently inscribed Rainforests of Atisnanana World
Heritage site. Inscribed on the World Heritage List in June 2007
during the 31st session of the World Heritage Committee, the site
is composed of six national parks (Marojejy, Masoala, Zahamena,
Ranomafana, Andringitra and Andohahela) that include all of the
exceptional biodiversity of the eastern rainforest of the Great
Island. The endemic rate of species there is close to 80%, making
this World Heritage site a unique area for its biodiversity.
- The
world in my hand (Uzbekistan)
“The man makes [a] journey through time every day. Travel
to the past is our memory. And travel to the future is our dream,”
said Anonymous. My life is constantly in movement. The person
is arranged in such a manner that he/she learns about the world
through communication, studying different sciences, mastering
new trades and acquiring various skills. When I visit a new, unfamiliar
place I always communicate with people. I get information directly
from them. Read
more at UNESCO Bangkok Newsletter Nº 18 - page 21
- Joint
efforts for the preservation of World Heritage in Mozambique.
Dutch and the Flemish Governments join Japan, UCCLA and Portugal
in financing the San Sebastian Fortress rehabilitation project
On 18 December 2008, the Government of Mozambique and UNESCO signed
two plans of operation for projects funded by the Netherlands
and Flanders Funds-in-Trusts supporting the rehabilitation of
the San Sebastian Fortress. Since its inscription on the World
Heritage List in 1991, Ilha de Moçambique has suffered
continuous decay to the extent that today many buildings are threatened
with collapse. Therefore, the international community has been
called upon to support the State Party in its efforts to preserve
its World Heritage. Japan, UCCLA and Portugal financed the initial
phase of the rehabilitation project of the San Sebastian Fortress,
one of Mozambique's most emblematic monuments originating from
the 16th century. It is one of the most complex current activities
for the preservation of Ilha's built heritage. Flanders and the
Netherlands now ensure the continuation of the works until May
2009.
- Historic
Cities and Urban Settlements Initiative
Historic urban settlements are a unique reflection of the capacity
of humankind to socially structure and organize space. Today,
242 cities or urban settlements are registered on the UNESCO World
Heritage list, representing the diverse responses to the specific
geographic and socio-economic conditions by local populations.
There is little question that exponential evolution and growth
and uncontrolled changes put the integrity and authenticity of
historic cities and urban settlements—and values that are
embedded in them—at risk. At a time of rapid urbanization
and globalization, the conservation of historic cities is one
of the most urgent and difficult challenges facing the field of
heritage conservation. The task extends beyond the preservation
of the architecture and landscape, and requires the careful management
of change through adaptation of historic buildings and urban fabric
to new forms of living, evolving land uses, and consideration
of intangible heritage that contributes to the city's cultural
significance...
- Tanzania World Heritage Sites in 360º
- <WHTour.org>:
Ruins of Kilwa Kisiwani and Ruins of Songo Mnara
- <WHTour.org>:
Kondoa Rock-Art Sites
1001wonders.org (formerly world-heritage-tour.org) is listing
1001 cultural and natural sites around the world and is documenting
them in panophotographies - immersive and interactive panoramic
images. Today 270 sites have been visited : 248
are available on this web site, 22 are currently
in post-production and will soon be uploaded. Altogether there
are 2048 panophotographies. This project is building
a museum atlas which is interactive, immersive, without border
and for educational purposes. It is also a testimony and a documentary
inventory of natural and cultural sites to future generations.
- Celebrated
monastery saved from ruin. (Tajikistan)
The seventh century Buddhist Monastery of Ajina Tepa in Tajikistan
is back in shape. Abandoned and left to deteriorate, Ajina Tepa,
or Devil Mount is one of the most celebrated Buddhist monasteries
in Central Asia, famed for its role in spreading Buddhism in the
region in the seventh and eighth centuries. The site is a sophisticated
blend of earthen architectural forms, sculptural detail and wall
painting decoration, all of which are unique. “Being
one of the most representative Buddhist complexes in Central Asia,
it is on the priority list of potential sites to be nominated
to UNESCO’s World Heritage List from the Republic of Tajikistan”,
said Yuri Peshkov, Culture Specialist at the UNESCO Office in
Almaty. Read
more at UNESCO Bangkok Newsletter Nº 18 - page 18
1 April
- 50th
anniversary of Nubia Campaign
UNESCO, Egypt and Sudan have started commemorating the 50th anniversary
of the Nubia Campaign, a defining example of international solidarity
when countries understood the universal nature of heritage and
the universal importance of its conservation. The Egyptian and
Sudanese governments’ request - in April and October 1959
respectively - for UNESCO’s help to save the 3,000-year-old
monuments and temples of ancient Nubia from an area that was to
be flooded by the Aswan Dam marked the start of unprecedented
campaign. See
too the UNESCO Courier 2009 - Number 3
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| Publications |
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The
World Heritage List - What is OUV? Defining the Outstanding
Universal Value of Cultural World Heritage Properties. An ICOMOS study
compiled by Jukka Jokilehto, with contributions from
Christina Cameron, Michel Parent and Michael Petzet
Berlin: Hendrik Bäßler Verlag, 2008. 111 p. (Monuments
and Sites; XVI). ISBN: 978-3-930388-51-6
Following on from and completing the volume Monuments and Sites
XII “The World Heritage List, Filling the Gaps – an Action
Plan for the Future”, published in 2005, this new volume takes
a comprehensive look back at the work done among other by ICOMOS since
1976 as an advisory body to the World Heritage Committee in relation
to the criteria for the outstanding universal value (OUV) required
by the Convention as a precondition for the inscription on the World
Heritage List. It contains chapters on: the development of the OUV
concept; characteristics of the OUV criteria i.) – vii.) and
their justification; different aspects of using the criteria; other
requirements for inscription; reasons for non-inscription; as well
as conclusions and recommendations and a series of annexes, some of
which represent previously unpublished material. |
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