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Conventions in the field
of Natural Heritage
2 February
- February 2nd is World Wetlands Day
The UNESCO World Heritage Centre, Secretariat to the World Heritage
Convention, wishes to extend its best wishes to the Secretariat
for the Ramsar Convention (Convention on Wetlands of International
Importance) on World Wetlands Day, celebrating the 39th anniversary
of the its adoption. Like the World Heritage Convention, the Ramsar
Convention is a site-based intergovernmental treaty which encourages
countries to identify and manage specific places so that their
values and benefits are protected for future generations. It is
the only global environmental treaty that deals with a particular
ecosystem.
More information: http://whc.unesco.org/en/news/585/
25 January
- UNESCO and Convention on Biological Diversity - The
vital challenge of preserving biodiversity
Halting the unprecedented erosion of biodiversity and raising
awareness of the need to change our behaviour are urgent priorities.
This was the unanimous conclusion of participants at the high
level event organized at UNESCO Headquarters on 21 and 22 January.
The Director General of UNESCO, Irina Bokova, declared in a video
message at the opening of the meeting that ”We must not
be discouraged by the outcomes” of the UN Climate Change
Conference last December in Copenhagen. Instead, she said, evoking
the destruction of natural habitats and accelerated biodiversity
loss, “we must change current trends. […] The future
we choose for our planet is in our hands.”
More information:
http://www.unesco.org/new/en/media-services/single-view/news/preserving_biodiversity_a_vital_challenge/back/18276/
21 January
- Why Species Matther
An ancient Chinese legend tells the story of a beautiful princess
who refused to marry a man she didn’t love. As punishment,
her family drowned her in the Yangtze, where she was reincarnated
as a baiji, or Yangtze River dolphin (Lipotes vexillifer). When
the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) held
their first meeting in 1993, the dolphin was listed as endangered,
despite millions of years of evolution and a deeply-rooted connection
to Chinese culture. Today, the iconic species is thought to be
extinct.
More information:
http://www.conservation.org/FMG/Articles/Pages/
why_species_matter_CBD_year_of_biodiversity.aspx
- Inspiring Greater Engagement in Biodiversity Issues
One hundred years ago, Jean Henri Dunant, the founder of the International
Committee of the Red Cross and the first recipient of the Nobel
Peace Prize, passed away. A native son of Geneva, his work and
ideas were the original driving force behind the creation of the
Geneva Conventions, which remain so central to our contemporary
vision of human dignity and rights. Through Dunant and like-minded
spirits, Geneva was birth place of some of the central pillars
of the modern humanitarian ideal. The dramatic impacts of the
unprecedented loss of biodiversity compounded by climate change
will become more and more at the core of the humanitarian assistance...
More information:
http://www.cbd.int/doc/speech/2010/sp-2010-01-20-geneva-en.pdf
20 January
- Informal Expert Workshop on the Updating of the Strategic
Plan of the Convention for the Post-2010 Period
Despite the significant progress achieved, we have failed to fulfil
the promise to substantially reduce the rate of loss of biodiversity
adopted eight years ago by the 110 Heads of State and Government
attending the Johannesburg World Summit on Sustainable Development.
The Strömstad meeting of the European Union held in September
last year confirmed the Athens message that the European Union
will not meet its 2010 biodiversity target. A similar conclusion
was reached at the Kobe Biodiversity Dialogue as well as at the
First ASEAN Biodiversity Conference held in Singapore in October
last year. The more than 100 national reports received so far
from Parties have demonstrated that we continue to lose biodiversity
at an unprecedented rate.
More information:
http://www.cbd.int/doc/speech/2010/sp-2010-01-18-london-en.pdf
19 January
- Los Estados Unidos designan el llano aluvial del río
Mississippi
El Gobierno de los Estados Unidos de América ha
designado su 26º Humedal de Importancia Internacional, elHumedal
del llano aluvial del río Mississippi Superior (22.357
hectáreas, 43°03’N 091°10’W). Según
el resumen efectuado por la funcionaria de Ramsar Nadia Castro
a partir de la ficha informativa de Ramsar, las aguas estancadas
de llano aluvial natural del Mississippi superior (Medio Oeste
superior estadounidense) fueron ampliadas y mejoradas mediante
la construcción de compuertas y represas en el decenio
de 1930 para mejorar la navegación comercial y recreativa.
Hoy en día, el sitio, que discurre por cuatro Estados del
Medio Oeste septentrional -- Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa e Illinois
– consiste fundamentalmente en hábitat de canales
principal y secundarios que fluyen, grandes pantanos de aguas
estancadas poco profundas a moderadamente profundas, bosques de
llanura aluvial inundados y comunidades en las que predominan
los arbustos..
More information:
http://www.ramsar.org/cda/ramsar/display/main/main.jsp?zn=ramsar&cp=1-26-45-437^24318_4000_0__
18 January
- Brazil names rainforest lake system for Ramsar List
The government of Brazil has designated Rio Doce State Park (Parque
Estadual do Rio Doce) (35,973 hectares, 19º38’S 042º32’W)
as its 10th Wetland of International Importance. Ramsar Assistant
Advisor Nadia Castro summarizes that the site, located in the
southeastern region of Brazil, is the largest vegetation fragment
of the endangered Atlantic Rain Forest in Minas Gerais State.
In addition to permanent and seasonal rivers, there are 42 natural
lakes that represent 6% of the park surface.
More information:
http://www.ramsar.org/cda/ramsar/display/main/main.jsp?zn=ramsar&cp=1-26-45-437^24311_4000_0__
15 January
- Boosting Biodiversity Can Boost Global Economy
A new and more intelligent pact between humanity and
the Earth's economically-important life-support systems is urgently
needed in 2010, the head of the UN Environment Programme (UNEP)
said today. Speaking at the launch of the UN's International Year
of Biodiversity in Berlin today, UN Under-Secretary General and
UNEP's Executive Director Achim Steiner said that an unprecedented
scientific, economic, political and public awareness effort was
needed to reverse-and to stop- the loss of the planet's natural
assets. These losses include its biodiversity such as animal and
plant species and the planet's ecosystems and their multi-trillion
dollar services arising from forests and freshwater to soils and
coral reefs.
More information:
http://www.unep.org/Documents.Multilingual/
Default.asp?DocumentID=608&ArticleID=6441&l=en
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